The Importance of Trotsky, Lenin and Stalin to the...

Trotsky, Lenin and Stalin were all important in bringing the Communist Dictatorship in Russia from 1917 - 1939. All three of them wouldnt be able to make progresses without each other. The basement or a trigger to communism in Russia was Lenin as he was the organizer. He has been studying Marxism and Socialism for many years and in the result he has brought the October Revolution in 1917 to Russia. In addition Lenin has written many books in order to spread the idea of communism. As he was the organizer of this revolution and the person who led the Bolshevik take over of Russia in 1917 he became the first leader of Russia in communist regime. Later on he introduced Cheka and other forms†¦show more content†¦Trotsky even helped Lenin to create and maintain the Bolshevik dictatorship of Russia in 1917. Opposition could take over and execute Lenin, if they won the Civil War. However Trotsky prevented it, by organizing and forming huge Red Army in order to fight the whites to make Lenins dictatorship safe from overthrowing. There was a massive rising in Kronstadt, because the sailors were unhappy with the lack of progress, the famine and the terror and they demanded free speech and press, sale of peasant grain, free elections for soviets and free trade unions. Of course this was impossible in Communist regime and consequently Trotsky used his Red Army to destroy and crush rebels, because he was worried that dissent might spread when the ice around the base thawed and let the sailors leave and again he made dictatorship safe. Furthermore by believing in Permanent Revolution, Trotsky even helped Lenin to promote communism around the world. Trotsky even recognized the economic crisis in 1920 and suggested a change of policy to encourage businesses, but Lenin rejected it at first, however later on Trotskys idea was supported by Lenin and NEP was introduced. All the points above say that Trotsky has played an important part in Lenins life and his career. All in all it is clear to see that Trotsky would not have been able toShow MoreRelatedStalin vs. Trotsky Essay3293 Words   |  14 PagesStalin vs. Trotsky I. Dzhugashvili and Bronstein Joseph Stalin, born Dzhugashvili, and Leon Trotsky, born Bronstein, were the same age, and both had been from early youth members of the Russian Social Democratic party. As dedicated Communists, they had common basic outlook: they were philosophical materialists, committed to the unity of theory and practice and bent upon spreading Communism throughout the whole world. While Lenin was alive (at any rate until Read MoreStalin: The Man of Steel Essay2019 Words   |  9 PagesJoseph Djugasvilli, better known as Joseph Stalin, is a man who will never be forgotten. Leader of the communist super power, The U.S.S.R. from 1929 till his death in 1953, Stalin made himself known around the world for many things, both good and bad. While Stalin administered great changes during his reign and industrialized Russia at a pace unheard of before in history, these were at the cost of millions of lives. Born on December 21st, 1879 in the small village of Gori, Georgia to a cobbler fatherRead MoreLenin Laid the Foundation for Stalinism Essay2452 Words   |  10 Pages In order to establish whether Lenin did, indeed lay the foundation for Stalinism, two questions need to be answered; what were Lenin’s plans for the future of Russia and what exactly gave rise to Stalinism? Official Soviet historians of the time at which Stalin was in power would have argued that each one answers the other. Similarly, Western historians saw Lenin as an important figure in the establishment of Stalin’s socialist state. This can be partly attributed to theRead MoreThe Point Of View Of Communism, Marxism And Totalitarianism1879 Words   |  8 Pagesabout the different ideologies used by oppressors to manipulate the farm animals and making them do work for the benefits of the ruler. Although Orwell aims his novella at totalitarianism in all of its guises—communist, fascist, and capitalist. It may seem that the central importance that Orwell wants to bring out is exposure and critique of a particular political philosophy and practice, Stalinism or Russian revolution. In fact, however, Orwell intended to critique Stalinism as merely one instanceRead MoreWhat Was The Soviet Union Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesToday, Russia is one of the worlds great powers Russia is the seventh largest economy in the world by GDP, sixth in terms of purchasing power, and third in terms of military budget. Russia is one of the only five recognized nuclear weapons countries in the world, and having the largest arsenal of weapons of mass destruction. Russia is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. It is also a member of the Group of Eight, the Group of Twenty, the Council of Europe, the Asia-PacificRead MoreLenin s The Bolshevik Party1270 Words   |  6 Pagesthe October 1917 insurrection, Lenin navigated the fundamental contradictions of socialism with relative ease. In Lenin’s ‘April Theses,’ published after his return to Russia, he advocated for a transfer of all state power â€Å"to the hands of the proletariat and the poorest sections of the peasants. † When compared to the positions of Lenin’s fellow Bolsheviks in April of 1917, he appeared radically committed to Marxist ideology. Indeed, Suny states that â€Å"until Lenin returned from exile, most BolsheviksRead MoreLenin13422 Words   |  54 PagesVladimir Ilyich Lenin Ð’Ð »Ã °Ã ´Ã ¸Ã ¼Ã ¸Ã'€ ИÐ »Ã'Å'Ð ¸Ã'‡ ЛÐ µÃ ½Ã ¸Ã ½ | | Lenin in 1920 | Chairman of the Council of People s Commissars of the Soviet Union (Premier of the Soviet Union) | In office 30 December 1922  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ 21 January 1924 | Preceded by | Position created | Succeeded by | Alexei Rykov | Chairman of the Council of People s Commissars of the Russian SFSR | In office 8 November 1917  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ 21 January 1924 | Preceded by | Position created | Succeeded by | Alexei Rykov | Member of the PolitburoRead More The Parallels Between Animal Farm and Soviet History Essay example2593 Words   |  11 Pagesfrom the working animals and he feels that the animals should unite and commence a rebellion to overthrow man. Similarly, Majors speech is an accurate account of Marxism and it is very similar to the last paragraph of the Communist Manifesto (1848): The communists openly declare that their ends can be attained only by the forcible over throw of all existing social conditions. Let the ruling classes tremble at the Communistic revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose but theirRead More Modern Communism: Marx, Engles, Lenin, and Stalin Essay2106 Words   |  9 Pagesnever saw his ideals and beliefs, as the founding father of communist thought, implemented in the world and society because he died in 1883.1 The communist ideology did not rise to power until the beginning of the 20th century. Then it would be implemented and put into practice in the largest country in the world producing a concept that would control half of the world’s population in less than 50 years. The Manifesto of the Communist Party, written by Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels, searched forRead MoreStalin: Nep and the First Five Year Plan3321 Words   |  14 PagesBefore the nation of Russia became the international powerhouse that we knew as the USSR, it was first the small backwater country, whose economy ran on the use of serfs, Czar s ruled every aspect, and the chance of growth was limited; however, once the year 1917 came along, the entire aspe ct of what was to be the Russia nation changed into a very strange and new one, called the United of Soviet Socialist Republics. The Soviet Union was, at one point, second only to the United States of America

Why Do We Need a Criminal Justice System - 1140 Words

Introduction It is not always clear why a criminal justice system is needed or indeed what it contributes to the functioning of a society. In the discussion that will follow, it will be argued that there are essentially four reasons why we do need to have a criminal justice system. First, it upholds the freedoms of individuals and maintenance of public order. Second, a criminal justice system instils fear in people and thus deterring illegal activities. Third, a good justice system provides rehabilitation and reform to criminals. Fourth, it educates society on processes conducted at every level of law and order, therefore ensuring that all stages of the criminal justice system connect with each other without fear or favour. It will be†¦show more content†¦However, it has been demonstrated that incarceration of prisoners solely does not rehabilitate or reform them and indeed may have unintended consequences to the contrary (Haney, 2008). The fourth argument in favour of the c riminal justice system is that it strives to facilitate a better understanding, for citizens, on how decisions are made at each stage while an investigation into a crime and trial proceedings are in progress. It is important that citizens understand the criminal law and order process so they can contribute effectively as witnesses and victims of crime which is fundamental to decisions made about prosecutorial screening and police investigation into a crime (Daly, K. et al, 2006). It is also found that it is crucial that the processes that make up the criminal justice system are followed, to eliminate the likelihood of serious distortions in a criminal case. For instance, although matters concerning sentencing, criminal law and procedures are separate to each other, it becomes important for the citizen to identify them and their functions so essential values in each of these areas are well known and therefore held accountable by society (Smith Natalier, 2005, p.45). This knowledge will facilitate society to ascertain if each department is allowed to operate independently but in line with the laid down policies, hence the law being applied amicably (Bryett et al,Show MoreRelatedWhy Do We as a Society Need a Criminal Justice System?1179 Words   |  5 PagesWHY DO WE AS A SOCIETY NEED A CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM? Introduction The criminal justice system is comprised of a basic formation, the law enforcement agencies, the courts, and the correctional services. This system has existed since ancient times and although the three facilities haven’t completely been replaced over the centuries, there has been a lot of change and amendment to how the system is used to investigate, deter, and keep order and control in today’s society. It is a fundamental partRead MoreWhy Do We as a Society Need a Criminal Justice System Essay1216 Words   |  5 PagesWhy do we (as a society) need a criminal justice system? Introduction As a society there is need for a criminal justice system, as it is essential to have laws throughout the population. We have these laws so people cannot use money or power to benefit themselves. The laws also establish that each person should understand their and everyone else’s rights and obligations within the community. The criminal justice system, is a system of laws and rulings which protect community membersRead MoreSocietal Trends That Impact the Criminal Justice System948 Words   |  4 PagesSOCIETAL TRENDS THAT IMPACT THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Suzie A. Anderson Everest University Online CCJ 1017-52 Criminology Jamie Onion April 8, 2012 Utilizing everything you have learned about crime and criminal behavior this term, you will now have the opportunity to think about the future of our society and how the criminal justice system should prepare. Identify and discuss the societal trends that will impact the criminal justice system over the next ten years. The societal trendsRead MoreThe Concepts Of A New Criminal Justice System1695 Words   |  7 Pagesexamine the concepts of a new criminal justice. It will also discuss why the concept requires the involvement of the entire community and why it may be difficult to implement. There will also be information on programs that promote safe neighborhoods and why communities may like and dislike these different programs. A new criminal justice is a theory that has been talked about for plenty of years now. In many cases this theory is to improve the criminal justice system and make it better for not onlyRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is A Big Part Of Why We Have Order1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe criminal justice system is a big part of why we have order. If there was no criminal justice system and its components that keep it running, the population would run wild. There are three major components of the criminal justice system, the criminal courts, corrections, and law enforcement. These components help uphold the law and protect people from others who do break the law. The world is not perfect, but there have been many examples in real life and in literature and films that show whatRead MoreCrime in the United States1052 Words   |  5 Pagesthe entire world by far. For most of my life I have always believed that the American justice system worked. When people do wrong they need to be pun ished and pay for their crimes. That is what our justice system is here for so how could is possibly go wrong? Unfortunetly it is not as simple as it sounds and all it takes is a little research to discover why. Before researching the U.S. criminal justice system, I would never have considered the fact that the U.S. has the worst prison populationRead MoreIs Canadas Youth Justice System Fair and Equitable1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe Youth Justice System deals with 12-17 year olds in trouble with the law. It uses a rehabilitative method to deal with youth. It makes sure the youth are provided with meaningful consequences for their actions and then reintegrates them back into society. The Youth Justice System brings up a lot of question and the main one is: Is Canada’s Youth Justice System fair and equitable? A lot of people argue that it is too lenient while others say it is a great method for dealing with youth. The YouthRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System1305 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout this course, I have learned about the many segments of the criminal justice system. The criminal justice system is made up of three main elements which process a case from initiation, through trial, to punishment. First a case starts with law enforcement officials, who investigate crime and gather evidence to identify and use against the assumed suspect. The case then proceeds to the court system, which evaluates the evidence to decide if the defendant is guilty or innocent. If the defendantRead MoreMulticulturalism And A Multicultural Society1012 Words   |  5 Pagesand multiculturalism is more prevalent in the justice system than anything else in society today. According to the ABA the African-America race faces an incarceration rate that is six times that of whites. As a criminal justice professional we must be aware of social issues. There are two reason why social awareness is important, the first is when a group of people is alienated from a system because of disparities, that groups distrust with the system will grow. The ABA has linked systemic racialRead MorePortugal s Criminal Justice System1440 Words   |  6 PagesPortugal criminal justice system, it showed similarities and differences with the United States criminal justice system. For example, these two nations have some of the same problems, however Portugal has abolished the death penalty. When I looked into the strengths and weakness of law enforcement, criminal procedures, courts, sentencing, and corrections I believe that the United States has a better form in handling these matters. So far there isn t a perfect system to manage the justice system, but

Microeconomics Principles and Policy Learning

Question: Discuss about the Microeconomics for Principles and Policy Learning. Answer: Introduction: In the perfectly competitive type market structure, there are a large number of buyers and sellers. All of the consumers as well as the producers have a clear idea regarding the prices of the products. The products are perfectly substitutes to each other. As opined by Baumol Blinder (2015), it can be mentioned that factor prices can be determined in the market under the forces of supply and demand. The differentiation lies in the determinants of supply and demand of the productive resources. The factors can be classified into four categories such as land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship. On the other hand, long run is assumed to be a phase, which is sufficiently long to allow the changes to be made in the number of firms in the industry. In the long run, an rise in demand will meet not only by the expansion of existing firms but also by the entry of new firms in the industry. According to Iossa Martimort (2015), the price of the factors under long run, the marginal revenue is equal to the average cost curve. The reason can be described, as an industry will be at equilibrium if all the firms in the market are making normal profits. Therefore, it can be inferred that the firms under long run will make normal profit if average revenue and average cost of the firms are equal. In addition, the entry of new firms in the perfectly competitive market under long run, the market supply curve will shift to the outward. From the above figure it can be observed that the market demand curve is remaining same. On the other hand, higher market supply will decrease the equilibrium market price where the price of the factors is equal to the long run average cost. In this point, each of the firm will make only normal profitability. In addition, it can be mentioned that there is no further opportunity for the movement of firms in and out of the market. Therefore, the long run market equilibrium will be occurred. Moreover, from the above figure it can be observed that the entry of new firms will shift the market supply curve from MS1 to MS2. As a result, the factor price will be declined from P1 to P2. Price ceilings are equivalent to the imposition of Taxation on the producers, which can reduce the producer surplus. Since the surpluses are converted to the customers, they are treated as subsidies. On the other hand, Rader (2014) mentioned that price floors are equivalent to the taxation on the customers. It can also reduce the consumer surplus and then transfer it to the others. In this context, it can be mentioned that price ceiling and price floors are similar as both create distortions from the equilibrium of market. As a result, the situation like dead weight loss will arise in the market. According to Klein (2014), price ceiling refers the legal maximum price level for a particular goods and services, whereas price floor refers the legal minimum price. Moreover, price ceiling generates if the legal price is lower than the market equilibrium price. It does not have any impact on the quantity supplied. Similarly, price floors formulate excess supply in the market when the equil ibrium market price is lower than the legal price. Although, price ceiling and price floor is equivalent in case of the imposition of taxation on the consumers, Angula Thomas (2014) cited that both are different from each other. In case of price ceiling, government set the price below the price level of the market equilibrium. In addition, price ceiling is an implicit tax, which imposes on the producers. On the other hand, implicit subsidy is imposed on the consumers in case of price ceiling. In case of price floor, the government of a country usually set the price above the level of market equilibrium price. Moreover, it can be mentioned that under-price floors, tax is imposed on the consumers and producers are subsidized. In this point, price ceiling is different from price floors. On the other hand, Baumol Blinder (2015) added, price floor is able to transfer the consumer surplus to the producers. References Angula, M., Thomas, B. (2014). Principles of microeconomics. Baumol, W. J., Blinder, A. S. (2015).Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. Iossa, E., Martimort, D. (2015). The simple microeconomics of public?private partnerships.Journal of Public Economic Theory,17(1), 4-48. Klein, P. G. (2014). Information, Incentives, and Organization: The Microeconomics of Central Banking. InThe Fed at One Hundred(pp. 149-161). Springer International Publishing. Rader, T. (2014).Theory of microeconomics. Academic Press.